Atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter Quiz: Ace Your Exams

Get ready to dominate your medical and nursing exams by using our dynamic quizzes to elevate your knowledge and increase your confidence. Whether you're gearing up for the USMLE®, COMLEX®, or your next in-class assessment, Osmosis quizzes tackle key topics in pathology, diagnostics, and treatment approaches. By honing in on clinical readiness and decision-making, we make sure the knowledge you gain empowers you both in the classroom and in real-world practice. Jump in and supercharge your exam prep!

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A 55-year-old woman with a history of hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and obesity presents to the clinic for evaluation of palpitations, shortness of breath, and fatigue for two days. She notes the palpitations occur mostly at rest and are associated with lightheadednessShe has never experienced this before. She does not have chest pain, syncope, or exertional limitations. She takes lisinopril and metformin but reports poor adherence to her medications. Temperature is 37°C (98.6°F), blood pressure is 148/88 mm Hg, heart rate is 92 beats per minute and irregularly irregular, respiratory rate is 12 breaths per minute, and oxygen saturation is 99% on room air. BMI is 32 kg/m2. The rest of the Cardiovascular examination reveals no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. electrocardiogram shows atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular responseWhich of the following is the most appropriate next step in management? 

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