Acanthamoeba
Acanthamoeba
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Anatomy
Anatomy clinical correlates: Anterior blood supply to the brain
Anatomy clinical correlates: Cerebellum and brainstem
Anatomy clinical correlates: Cerebral hemispheres
Anatomy clinical correlates: Posterior blood supply to the brain
Anatomy clinical correlates: Facial (CN VII) and vestibulocochlear (CN VIII) nerves
Anatomy clinical correlates: Glossopharyngeal (CN IX), vagus (X), spinal accessory (CN XI) and hypoglossal (CN XII) nerves
Anatomy clinical correlates: Oculomotor (CN III), trochlear (CN IV) and abducens (CN VI) nerves
Anatomy clinical correlates: Olfactory (CN I) and optic (CN II) nerves
Anatomy clinical correlates: Trigeminal nerve (CN V)
Anatomy clinical correlates: Ear
Anatomy clinical correlates: Eye
Anatomy clinical correlates: Skull, face and scalp
Anatomy clinical correlates: Temporal regions, oral cavity and nose
Anatomy clinical correlates: Vessels, nerves and lymphatics of the neck
Anatomy clinical correlates: Spinal cord pathways
Anatomy clinical correlates: Vertebral canal
Microbiology
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Acanthamoeba
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Pathology
Anxiety disorders, phobias and stress-related disorders: Pathology Review
Cerebral vascular disease: Pathology review
Amnesia, dissociative disorders and delirium: Pathology review
Dementia: Pathology review
Congenital neurological disorders: Pathology review
Neurocutaneous disorders: Pathology review
Childhood and early-onset psychological disorders: Pathology review
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Vertigo: Pathology review
Eye conditions: Inflammation, infections and trauma: Pathology review
Eye conditions: Refractive errors, lens disorders and glaucoma: Pathology review
Eye conditions: Retinal disorders: Pathology review
Eating disorders: Pathology review
Headaches: Pathology review
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Trauma- and stress-related disorders: Pathology review
Movement disorders: Pathology review
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Traumatic brain injury: Pathology review
Personality disorders: Pathology review
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Psychological sleep disorders: Pathology review
Malingering, factitious disorders and somatoform disorders: Pathology review
Drug misuse, intoxication and withdrawal: Alcohol: Pathology review
Drug misuse, intoxication and withdrawal: Hallucinogens: Pathology review
Drug misuse, intoxication and withdrawal: Other depressants: Pathology review
Drug misuse, intoxication and withdrawal: Stimulants: Pathology review
Demyelinating disorders: Pathology review
Muscular dystrophies and mitochondrial myopathies: Pathology review
Neuromuscular junction disorders: Pathology review
Psychiatric emergencies: Pathology review
Pharmacologic principles and pharmacotherapeutics
General anesthetics
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Neuromuscular blockers
Antimetabolites: Sulfonamides and trimethoprim
Cell wall synthesis inhibitors: Cephalosporins
Cell wall synthesis inhibitors: Penicillins
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Miscellaneous protein synthesis inhibitors
Protein synthesis inhibitors: Aminoglycosides
Anticonvulsants and anxiolytics: Barbiturates
Anticonvulsants and anxiolytics: Benzodiazepines
Atypical antidepressants
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
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Tricyclic antidepressants
Azoles
Echinocandins
Miscellaneous antifungal medications
Atypical antipsychotics
Typical antipsychotics
Migraine medications
Herpesvirus medications
High Yield Notes
6 pages



Summary
Acanthamoeba is a genus of amoeba that can cause infections of the eye, skin, and central nervous system. It's most known to cause a sight-threatening eye infection known as acanthamoeba keratitis. Acanthamoeba infections are rare, but they can be serious if not treated. Symptoms include eye pain, redness, blurred vision, fever, and sensitivity to light. Acanthamoeba is usually found in bodies of water (such as lakes, rivers, and ponds), but can also be present in soil and on plants.