Anticonvulsants and anxiolytics: Benzodiazepines

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Flashcards

Anticonvulsants and anxiolytics: Benzodiazepines

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Questions

USMLE® Step 1 style questions USMLE

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USMLE® Step 2 style questions USMLE

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A 28-year-old man presents to the psychiatrist for follow-up regarding recurrent panic attacks. Ever since his mother died one month ago, the patient has been experiencing episodes of palpitations, shortness of breath, and an impending sense of doom whenever she is mentioned during discussions. He states, “I just need something to help take the edge off.” Past medical history is notable for anxiety, alcohol use disorder, and cocaine use. The patient was recently discharged from a rehabilitation facility for alcohol use disorder. He has not had any recent alcohol or recreational drug use. Physical examination and vital signs are within normal limits. Which of the following medications should be prescribed with caution while treating this patient’s clinical condition?

External References

First Aid

2024

2023

2022

2021

Alprazolam p. 561

Sources

  1. "Katzung & Trevor's Pharmacology Examination and Board Review,12th Edition" McGraw-Hill Education / Medical (2018)
  2. "Rang and Dale's Pharmacology" Elsevier (2019)
  3. "Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 13th Edition" McGraw-Hill Education / Medical (2017)
  4. "Long-, intermediate- and short-acting benzodiazepine effects on human sleep EEG spectra" Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences (2003)
  5. "Comparison of short and long half-life benzodiazepine hypnotics: triazolam and quazepam" Clin Pharmacol Ther (1986)
  6. "Short acting benzodiazepines" BMJ (1993)
  7. "Treatment of Benzodiazepine Dependence" N Engl J Med (2017)
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