Apnea of prematurity
Apnea of prematurity
pulmonary/resp
pulmonary/resp
Anatomy of the larynx and trachea
Bones and joints of the thoracic wall
Muscles of the thoracic wall
Vessels and nerves of the thoracic wall
Anatomy of the pleura
Anatomy of the lungs and tracheobronchial tree
Anatomy clinical correlates: Thoracic wall
Anatomy clinical correlates: Pleura and lungs
Development of the respiratory system
Nasal cavity and larynx histology
Trachea and bronchi histology
Bronchioles and alveoli histology
Respiratory system anatomy and physiology
Reading a chest X-ray
Lung volumes and capacities
Anatomic and physiologic dead space
Alveolar surface tension and surfactant
Compliance of lungs and chest wall
Combined pressure-volume curves for the lung and chest wall
Ventilation
Zones of pulmonary blood flow
Regulation of pulmonary blood flow
Pulmonary shunts
Ventilation-perfusion ratios and V/Q mismatch
Breathing cycle
Airflow, pressure, and resistance
Ideal (general) gas law
Boyle's law
Dalton's law
Henry's law
Graham's law
Gas exchange in the lungs, blood and tissues
Diffusion-limited and perfusion-limited gas exchange
Alveolar gas equation
Oxygen binding capacity and oxygen content
Oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve
Carbon dioxide transport in blood
Breathing control
Pulmonary chemoreceptors and mechanoreceptors
Pulmonary changes at high altitude and altitude sickness
Pulmonary changes during exercise
Choanal atresia
Laryngomalacia
Allergic rhinitis
Nasal polyps
Upper respiratory tract infection
Sinusitis
Laryngitis
Retropharyngeal and peritonsillar abscesses
Bacterial epiglottitis
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Tracheoesophageal fistula
Congenital pulmonary airway malformation
Pulmonary hypoplasia
Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome
Transient tachypnea of the newborn
Meconium aspiration syndrome
Apnea of prematurity
Sudden infant death syndrome
Acute respiratory distress syndrome
Respiratory distress syndrome: Pathology review
Decompression sickness
Cyanide poisoning
Methemoglobinemia
Emphysema
Chronic bronchitis
Asthma
Cystic fibrosis
Bronchiectasis
Alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency
Restrictive lung diseases
Sarcoidosis
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Pneumonia
Pneumonia: Pathology review
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Legionella pneumophila (Legionnaires disease and Pontiac fever)
Croup
Bacterial tracheitis
Lung cancer and mesothelioma: Pathology review
Lung cancer
Mesothelioma
Pancoast tumor
Superior vena cava syndrome
Pleural effusion, pneumothorax, hemothorax and atelectasis: Pathology review
Pneumothorax
Pleural effusion
Pulmonary edema
Pulmonary hypertension
Pulmonary embolism
Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism: Pathology review
Cystic fibrosis: Pathology review
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Tuberculosis)
Tuberculosis: Pathology review
Obstructive lung diseases: Pathology review
Restrictive lung diseases: Pathology review
Apnea, hypoventilation and pulmonary hypertension: Pathology review
Sleep apnea
Antihistamines for allergies
Bronchodilators: Beta 2-agonists and muscarinic antagonists
Bronchodilators: Leukotriene antagonists and methylxanthines
Assessments
Flashcards
0 / 9 complete
High Yield Notes
3 pages
Flashcards
Apnea of prematurity
0 of 9 complete
Summary
Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is a condition in which babies younger than 37 weeks of gestational age at birth, suddenly stop breathing for a period of more than 20 seconds. AOP is also considered if there is a cessation of breathing lasting less than 20 seconds, if it is accompanied by bradycardia (abnormally slow heart rate) or cyanosis (oxygen desaturation). AOP usually improves with time and resolves, but some babies may have recurrent episodes, requiring management such as continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP).