Plans
Library
Resources
For institutions
Try it Free
Try it FreePlans
Medicine (MD)Medicine (DO)Physician Assistant (PA)Nurse Practitioner (NP)Registered Nursing (RN)DentistryPharmacyOther Healthcare Professional
Libraries
Medicine (MD)Medicine (DO)Physician Assistant (PA)Nurse Practitioner (NP)Registered Nursing (RN)DentistryPharmacyOther Healthcare Professional
Resources
EventsBlogGreeting CardsTestimonialsOsmosis Around the World

Questions or feedback?

Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
2,085 views
Summary of Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is a birth defect of the diaphragm in which the abdominal structures enter the thorax. The most common type is one in which a diaphragmatic opening on the posterior left side (usually) allows abdominal contents to protrude into the thorax. This compresses and deforms the lung on the affected side; most neonates with the condition have cyanosis and respiratory distress at birth. Diagnosis is by a chest X-ray showing intestinal loops in the thorax. Treatment is surgery with diaphragmatic closure.

Videos

Notes

Gastrointestinal system

Pathology

Peritoneum and peritoneal cavity
Peritonitis
Pneumoperitoneum
Upper gastrointestinal tract disorders
Cleft lip and palate
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
Esophageal web
Tracheoesophageal fistula
Pyloric stenosis
Sialadenitis
Parotitis
Oral candidiasis
Ludwig angina
Aphthous ulcers
Temporomandibular joint dysfunction
Dental abscess
Gingivitis and periodontitis
Dental caries disease
Oral cancer
Warthin tumor
Barrett esophagus
Achalasia
Plummer-Vinson syndrome
Mallory-Weiss syndrome
Boerhaave syndrome
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
Zenker diverticulum
Diffuse esophageal spasm
Esophageal cancer
Eosinophilic esophagitis (NORD)
Gastritis
Gastric dumping syndrome
Peptic ulcer
Gastroparesis
Cyclic vomiting syndrome
Gastroenteritis
Gastric cancer
Lower gastrointestinal tract disorders
Gastroschisis
Imperforate anus
Omphalocele
Meckel diverticulum
Intestinal atresia
Hirschsprung disease
Intestinal malrotation
Necrotizing enterocolitis
Intussusception
Tropical sprue
Small bowel bacterial overgrowth syndrome
Celiac disease
Short bowel syndrome (NORD)
Lactose intolerance
Whipple's disease
Protein losing enteropathy
Microscopic colitis
Crohn's disease
Ulcerative colitis
Bowel obstruction
Intestinal adhesions
Volvulus
Gallstone ileus
Abdominal hernias
Femoral hernia
Inguinal hernia
Small bowel ischemia and infarction
Ischemic colitis
Familial adenomatous polyposis
Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
Gardner syndrome
Juvenile polyposis syndrome
Colorectal polyps
Colorectal cancer
Carcinoid syndrome
Irritable bowel syndrome
Gastroenteritis
Diverticulosis and diverticulitis
Appendicitis
Anal fissure
Anal fistula
Hemorrhoid
Rectal prolapse
Liver, gallbladder and pancreas disorders
Crigler-Najjar syndrome
Biliary atresia
Gilbert's syndrome
Dubin-Johnson syndrome
Rotor syndrome
Jaundice
Cirrhosis
Portal hypertension
Hepatic encephalopathy
Hemochromatosis
Wilson disease
Budd-Chiari syndrome
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Cholestatic liver disease
Hepatocellular adenoma
Autoimmune hepatitis
Alcohol-induced liver disease
Alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency
Primary biliary cirrhosis
Primary sclerosing cholangitis
Hepatitis
Neonatal hepatitis
Reye syndrome
Benign liver tumors
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Gallstones
Biliary colic
Acute cholecystitis
Ascending cholangitis
Chronic cholecystitis
Gallstone ileus
Gallbladder cancer
Cholangiocarcinoma
Acute pancreatitis
Pancreatic pseudocyst
Chronic pancreatitis
Pancreatic cancer
Pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms
Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
Gastrointestinal system pathology review
Congenital gastrointestinal disorders: Pathology review
Esophageal disorders: Pathology review
GERD, peptic ulcers, gastritis, and stomach cancer: Pathology review
Inflammatory bowel disease: Pathology review
Malabsorption syndromes: Pathology review
Diverticular disease: Pathology review
Appendicitis: Pathology review
Gastrointestinal bleeding: Pathology review
Colorectal polyps and cancer: Pathology review
Pancreatitis: Pathology review
Gallbladder disorders: Pathology review
Jaundice: Pathology review
Viral hepatitis: Pathology review
Cirrhosis: Pathology review

Assessments
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia

Flashcards

0 / 5 complete

Questions

1 / 2 complete
High Yield Notes
8 pages
Flashcards

Congenital diaphragmatic hernia

5 flashcards
Questions

USMLE® Step 1 style questions USMLE

2 questions

USMLE® Step 2 style questions USMLE

1 questions
Preview

A male newborn is delivered at 39 weeks’ gestation in the labor and delivery unit to a 34-year-old, gravida 2, para 1, woman following an uncomplicated pregnancy. Physical examination shows a tachycardic and tachypneic male with pale-blue skin. His abdomen appears caved-in and the left side of his chest seems larger than the right. Diminished breath sounds, displaced heart sounds, and bowel sounds are heard on thoracic auscultation. His Apgar scores at 1 and 5 minutes are 6 and 4, respectively. A chest x-ray is obtained and is shown below. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?