Endometriosis
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Endometriosis
Reproductive system
Female reproductive system disorders
Amenorrhea
Breast cancer
Fibrocystic breast changes
Intraductal papilloma
Mastitis
Paget disease of the breast
Phyllodes tumor
Intrauterine growth restriction
Oligohydramnios
Polyhydramnios
Potter sequence
Postpartum hemorrhage
Preterm labor
Pelvic inflammatory disease
Urethritis
Ectopic pregnancy
Gestational trophoblastic disease
Miscarriage
Germ cell ovarian tumor
Krukenberg tumor
Ovarian cyst
Ovarian torsion
Polycystic ovary syndrome
Premature ovarian failure
Sex cord-gonadal stromal tumor
Surface epithelial-stromal tumor
Chorioamnionitis
Congenital cytomegalovirus (NORD)
Congenital rubella syndrome
Congenital syphilis
Congenital toxoplasmosis
Neonatal conjunctivitis
Neonatal herpes simplex
Neonatal meningitis
Neonatal sepsis
Cervical incompetence
Gestational diabetes
Gestational hypertension
Hyperemesis gravidarum
Placenta accreta
Placenta previa
Placental abruption
Preeclampsia & eclampsia
Female sexual interest and arousal disorder
Genito-pelvic pain and penetration disorder
Orgasmic dysfunction
Fetal alcohol syndrome
Fetal hydantoin syndrome
Cervical cancer
Choriocarcinoma
Endometrial cancer
Endometrial hyperplasia
Endometriosis
Endometritis
Uterine fibroid
Male and female reproductive system disorders
Delayed puberty
Precocious puberty
5-alpha-reductase deficiency
Androgen insensitivity syndrome
Kallmann syndrome
Klinefelter syndrome
Turner syndrome
Male reproductive system disorders
Bladder exstrophy
Hypospadias and epispadias
Penile cancer
Priapism
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
Prostate cancer
Prostatitis
Erectile dysfunction
Male hypoactive sexual desire disorder
Cryptorchidism
Epididymitis
Inguinal hernia
Orchitis
Testicular cancer
Testicular torsion
Varicocele
Reproductive system pathology review
Benign breast conditions: Pathology review
Breast cancer: Pathology review
Cervical cancer: Pathology review
Complications during pregnancy: Pathology review
Congenital TORCH infections: Pathology review
Disorders of sex chromosomes: Pathology review
Disorders of sexual development and sex hormones: Pathology review
HIV and AIDS: Pathology review
Ovarian cysts and tumors: Pathology review
Penile conditions: Pathology review
Prostate disorders and cancer: Pathology review
Sexually transmitted infections: Vaginitis and cervicitis: Pathology review
Sexually transmitted infections: Warts and ulcers: Pathology review
Testicular and scrotal conditions: Pathology review
Testicular tumors: Pathology review
Uterine disorders: Pathology review
Vaginal and vulvar disorders: Pathology review
Assessments
Endometriosis
Flashcards
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USMLE® Step 1 questions
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High Yield Notes
9 pages
Flashcards
Endometriosis
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Questions
USMLE® Step 1 style questions USMLE
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Reproduced from: radiopedia.org
Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
External References
First Aid
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Danazol p. 682
endometriosis p. 665
Dysmenorrhea
endometriosis p. 665
Dyspareunia p. 590
endometriosis p. 665
Endometriosis p. 665
danazol for p. 682
endometriomas and p. 670
ovarian neoplasms and p. 670
Infertility
endometriosis p. 665
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) p. 499
endometriosis p. 665
Oral contraceptives (OCPs)
endometriosis p. 665
Pelvic pain
endometrioma p. 665
endometriosis p. 665
Progestins p. 681
endometriosis p. 665
Vaginal bleeding
endometriosis p. 665
Transcript
Content Reviewers
Endo- means internal and -metrium means womb, so endometrium is the innermost layer of the womb, and endometriosis is where these endometrial cells grow outside of the womb.
The female internal sex organs are the ovaries, which are the female gonads; the fallopian tubes, two muscular tubes that connect the ovaries to the uterus; and the uterus, which is the strong muscular sack that a fetus can develop in.
It’s a hollow organ that sits behind the urinary bladder and in front of the rectum.
The top of the uterus above the openings of the fallopian tubes is called the fundus, and the region below the openings is called the uterine body.
The uterus tapers down into the uterine isthmus and finally the cervix, which protrudes into the vagina.
It’s is anchored to the sacrum by utero-sacral ligaments, to the anterior body wall by round ligaments, and it’s supported laterally by cardinal ligaments as well as the mesometrium, which is part of the broad ligament.
Sources
- "Robbins Basic Pathology" Elsevier (2017)
- "Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, Twentieth Edition (Vol.1 & Vol.2)" McGraw-Hill Education / Medical (2018)
- "Pathophysiology of Disease: An Introduction to Clinical Medicine 8E" McGraw-Hill Education / Medical (2018)
- "CURRENT Medical Diagnosis and Treatment 2020" McGraw-Hill Education / Medical (2019)
- "Endometriosis and Infertility: How and When to Treat?" Frontiers in Surgery (2014)
- "Medical Management of Endometriosis" Clinical Obstetrics & Gynecology (2017)
- "Endometriosis" Endocrine Reviews (2019)
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