Gastritis

13,297views

Videos

Notes

Gastritis

Gastrointestinal system

Peritoneum and peritoneal cavity disorders

Peritonitis

Pneumoperitoneum

Upper gastrointestinal tract disorders

Cleft lip and palate

Congenital diaphragmatic hernia

Esophageal web

Tracheoesophageal fistula

Pyloric stenosis

Sialadenitis

Parotitis

Oral candidiasis

Ludwig angina

Aphthous ulcers

Temporomandibular joint dysfunction

Dental abscess

Gingivitis and periodontitis

Dental caries disease

Oral cancer

Warthin tumor

Barrett esophagus

Achalasia

Plummer-Vinson syndrome

Mallory-Weiss syndrome

Boerhaave syndrome

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)

Zenker diverticulum

Diffuse esophageal spasm

Esophageal cancer

Eosinophilic esophagitis (NORD)

Gastritis

Gastric dumping syndrome

Peptic ulcer

Gastroparesis

Cyclic vomiting syndrome

Gastroenteritis

Gastric cancer

Lower gastrointestinal tract disorders

Gastroschisis

Imperforate anus

Omphalocele

Meckel diverticulum

Intestinal atresia

Hirschsprung disease

Intestinal malrotation

Necrotizing enterocolitis

Intussusception

Tropical sprue

Small bowel bacterial overgrowth syndrome

Celiac disease

Short bowel syndrome (NORD)

Lactose intolerance

Whipple's disease

Protein losing enteropathy

Microscopic colitis

Crohn disease

Ulcerative colitis

Bowel obstruction

Intestinal adhesions

Volvulus

Gallstone ileus

Abdominal hernias

Femoral hernia

Inguinal hernia

Small bowel ischemia and infarction

Ischemic colitis

Familial adenomatous polyposis

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome

Gardner syndrome

Juvenile polyposis syndrome

Colorectal polyps

Colorectal cancer

Carcinoid syndrome

Irritable bowel syndrome

Gastroenteritis

Diverticulosis and diverticulitis

Appendicitis

Anal fissure

Anal fistula

Hemorrhoid

Rectal prolapse

Liver, gallbladder and pancreas disorders

Crigler-Najjar syndrome

Biliary atresia

Gilbert's syndrome

Dubin-Johnson syndrome

Rotor syndrome

Jaundice

Cirrhosis

Portal hypertension

Hepatic encephalopathy

Hemochromatosis

Wilson disease

Budd-Chiari syndrome

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Cholestatic liver disease

Hepatocellular adenoma

Autoimmune hepatitis

Alcohol-induced liver disease

Alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency

Primary biliary cirrhosis

Primary sclerosing cholangitis

Hepatitis

Neonatal hepatitis

Reye syndrome

Benign liver tumors

Hepatocellular carcinoma

Gallstones

Biliary colic

Acute cholecystitis

Ascending cholangitis

Chronic cholecystitis

Gallstone ileus

Gallbladder cancer

Cholangiocarcinoma

Acute pancreatitis

Pancreatic pseudocyst

Chronic pancreatitis

Pancreatic cancer

Pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms

Zollinger-Ellison syndrome

Gastrointestinal system pathology review

Congenital gastrointestinal disorders: Pathology review

Esophageal disorders: Pathology review

GERD, peptic ulcers, gastritis, and stomach cancer: Pathology review

Inflammatory bowel disease: Pathology review

Malabsorption syndromes: Pathology review

Diverticular disease: Pathology review

Appendicitis: Pathology review

Gastrointestinal bleeding: Pathology review

Colorectal polyps and cancer: Pathology review

Neuroendocrine tumors of the gastrointestinal system: Pathology review

Pancreatitis: Pathology review

Gallbladder disorders: Pathology review

Jaundice: Pathology review

Viral hepatitis: Pathology review

Cirrhosis: Pathology review

Assessments

Gastritis

Flashcards

0 / 19 complete

USMLE® Step 1 questions

0 / 6 complete

High Yield Notes

9 pages

Flashcards

Gastritis

of complete

Questions

USMLE® Step 1 style questions USMLE

of complete

A 37-year-old woman with a history of Hashimoto's thyroiditis presents to the primary care physician with a several-month history of fatigue and pain after eating. The patient reports burning pain approximately twenty to thirty minutes after every meal with associated nausea. She reports that she drinks one glass of wine with dinner every night. She does not have worsening of the symptoms with any particular food items, and she has not had any recent changes in diet.  Temperature is 37°C (98.6°F), pulse is 84/min, respirations are 14/min and blood pressure is 110/62 mmHg. Physical exam shows conjunctival pallor as well as a smoothened and shiny tongue, fissures at the angles of the lips, and a wide-based gait. Laboratory findings are demonstrated below:  
 
Laboratory value  Result
 CBC, Serum 
 Hemoglobin  10.2  g/dL 
 Hematocrit  33.6% 
 Leukocyte count  9,000 /mm3 
 Platelet count  200,000/mm3 
 MCV                        109 fL 
 RDW                    11.5-14.5% 
 Serum
               Sodium  134 mEq/L 
           Potassium  4.2 mEq/L 
              Chloride  96 mEq/L 
                 BUN                    37 mg/dL 
             Creatinine  1.8 mg/dL 
              Albumin  3.5  g/dL 
Which of the following best describes the mechanism underlying this patient’s clinical manifestations?  

External References

First Aid

2022

2021

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Acute gastritis p. 388

Alcoholism p. 595

gastritis in p. 388

Autoimmune gastritis p. 388

Brain injury

gastritis with p. 388

Chronic gastritis p. 388

Curling ulcers

gastritis p. 388

Cushing ulcers

gastritis p. 388

Gastritis p. 388

associations p. 727

gastrin in p. 380

H2 blockers for p. 407

Helicobacter pylori p. , 144

proton pump inhibitors for p. 408

stomach cancer and p. 388

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) p. 499

gastritis with p. 388

Summary

Gastritis is an inflammation of the lining of the stomach. It can be caused by several things, including infection, alcohol, smoking, and the use of certain medications. Symptoms can include pain in the upper abdomen, nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite.

Elsevier

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier, except certain content provided by third parties

Cookies are used by this site.

USMLE® is a joint program of the Federation of State Medical Boards (FSMB) and the National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME). COMLEX-USA® is a registered trademark of The National Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners, Inc. NCLEX-RN® is a registered trademark of the National Council of State Boards of Nursing, Inc. Test names and other trademarks are the property of the respective trademark holders. None of the trademark holders are endorsed by nor affiliated with Osmosis or this website.

RELX