Meckel diverticulum
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Summary of Meckel diverticulum
A Meckel's diverticulum, a true congenital diverticulum, is a slight bulge in the small intestine present at birth and a vestigial remnant of the omphalomesenteric duct (also called the vitelline duct or yolk stalk). It is the most common malformation of the gastrointestinal tract and is present in approximately 2% of the population, with males more frequently experiencing symptoms. It may contain ectopic acid–secreting gastric mucosa and/or pancreatic tissue. It can cause melena, right lower quadrant pain, intussusception, volvulus, or obstruction near the terminal ileum.
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Gastrointestinal system
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Peritoneum and peritoneal cavity
Upper gastrointestinal tract disorders
Cleft lip and palate
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
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Oral candidiasis
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Temporomandibular joint dysfunction
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Warthin tumor
Barrett esophagus
Achalasia
Plummer-Vinson syndrome
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Imperforate anus
Omphalocele
Meckel diverticulum
Intestinal atresia
Hirschsprung disease
Intestinal malrotation
Necrotizing enterocolitis
Intussusception
Tropical sprue
Small bowel bacterial overgrowth syndrome
Celiac disease
Short bowel syndrome (NORD)
Lactose intolerance
Whipple's disease
Protein losing enteropathy
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Gallstone ileus
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Gastrointestinal system pathology review
Congenital gastrointestinal disorders: Pathology review
Esophageal disorders: Pathology review
GERD, peptic ulcers, gastritis, and stomach cancer: Pathology review
Inflammatory bowel disease: Pathology review
Malabsorption syndromes: Pathology review
Diverticular disease: Pathology review
Appendicitis: Pathology review
Gastrointestinal bleeding: Pathology review
Colorectal polyps and cancer: Pathology review
Pancreatitis: Pathology review
Gallbladder disorders: Pathology review
Jaundice: Pathology review
Viral hepatitis: Pathology review
Cirrhosis: Pathology review
AssessmentsMeckel diverticulum
Meckel diverticulum
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Flashcards
Meckel diverticulum
7 flashcards
Questions
USMLE® Step 1 style questions USMLE
7 questions
USMLE® Step 2 style questions USMLE
5 questions
Preview
A 20-month-old boy comes to the emergency department because of rectal bleeding and abdominal pain. The mother says that 3 days ago, he first had a small episode of rectal bleeding but that he did not show any signs of irritation or pain and that he was acting normal throughout the day. However, today he was found gripping his abdomen and crying in pain. Abdominal examination shows generalized tenderness to palpation. An abdominal X-ray shows a gasless abdomen and mild intestinal dilatation. Which of the following condition does the patient most likely have?
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