Meconium aspiration syndrome

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Meconium aspiration syndrome

Respiratory system

Disorders of the pleura, mediastinum, and chest wall

Infectious, immunologic, and inflammatory disorders of the lower airways

Pneumoconiosis, fibrosing, and restrictive pulmonary disorders or interstitial lung disease

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Meconium aspiration syndrome

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Summary

Meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS) is a life-threatening condition in which fetuses and newborns aspirate amniotic fluids that contain their meconium (first stool of a newborn). It can take place before, or during delivery, and is characterized by respiratory distress, grunting, tachypnea (abnormally rapid heartbeat), and cyanosis (skin bluish discoloration). This is usually accompanied by a baby that's born covered with meconium on the skin. Babies who have Meconium aspiration syndrome are treated in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).