Orchitis

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Orchitis

Reproductive system

Male and female reproductive system disorders

Precocious puberty

Delayed puberty

Klinefelter syndrome

Turner syndrome

Androgen insensitivity syndrome

5-alpha-reductase deficiency

Kallmann syndrome

Male reproductive system disorders

Hypospadias and epispadias

Bladder exstrophy

Priapism

Penile cancer

Prostatitis

Benign prostatic hyperplasia

Prostate cancer

Cryptorchidism

Inguinal hernia

Varicocele

Epididymitis

Orchitis

Testicular torsion

Testicular cancer

Erectile dysfunction

Male hypoactive sexual desire disorder

Female reproductive system disorders

Amenorrhea

Ovarian cyst

Premature ovarian failure

Polycystic ovary syndrome

Ovarian torsion

Krukenberg tumor

Sex cord-gonadal stromal tumor

Surface epithelial-stromal tumor

Germ cell ovarian tumor

Uterine fibroid

Endometriosis

Endometritis

Endometrial hyperplasia

Endometrial cancer

Choriocarcinoma

Cervical cancer

Pelvic inflammatory disease

Urethritis

Female sexual interest and arousal disorder

Orgasmic dysfunction

Genito-pelvic pain and penetration disorder

Mastitis

Fibrocystic breast changes

Intraductal papilloma

Phyllodes tumor

Paget disease of the breast

Breast cancer

Hyperemesis gravidarum

Gestational hypertension

Preeclampsia & eclampsia

Gestational diabetes

Cervical incompetence

Placenta previa

Placenta accreta

Placental abruption

Oligohydramnios

Polyhydramnios

Potter sequence

Intrauterine growth restriction

Preterm labor

Postpartum hemorrhage

Chorioamnionitis

Congenital toxoplasmosis

Congenital cytomegalovirus (NORD)

Congenital syphilis

Neonatal conjunctivitis

Neonatal herpes simplex

Congenital rubella syndrome

Neonatal sepsis

Neonatal meningitis

Miscarriage

Gestational trophoblastic disease

Ectopic pregnancy

Fetal hydantoin syndrome

Fetal alcohol syndrome

Reproductive system pathology review

Disorders of sex chromosomes: Pathology review

Prostate disorders and cancer: Pathology review

Testicular tumors: Pathology review

Uterine disorders: Pathology review

Ovarian cysts and tumors: Pathology review

Cervical cancer: Pathology review

Vaginal and vulvar disorders: Pathology review

Benign breast conditions: Pathology review

Breast cancer: Pathology review

Complications during pregnancy: Pathology review

Congenital TORCH infections: Pathology review

Disorders of sexual development and sex hormones: Pathology review

Amenorrhea: Pathology Review

Testicular and scrotal conditions: Pathology review

Sexually transmitted infections: Warts and ulcers: Pathology review

Sexually transmitted infections: Vaginitis and cervicitis: Pathology review

HIV and AIDS: Pathology review

Penile conditions: Pathology review

Assessments

Orchitis

Flashcards

0 / 6 complete

USMLE® Step 1 questions

0 / 2 complete

High Yield Notes

15 pages

Flashcards

Orchitis

of complete

Questions

USMLE® Step 1 style questions USMLE

of complete

A 20-year-old man comes to his primary care physician for evaluation of scrotal fullness of several weeks duration.The patient endorses an associated dull, achy pain in his scrotum when standing for prolonged periods that is relieved with lying flat. There are no acute episodes of sudden pain. He has no significant past medical history. Vitals are within normal limits. Physical examination reveals a left-sided scrotal mass that feels like a “bag of worms'' and decompresses with recumbency. The right scrotum is unremarkable. The scrotum does not transilluminate. Which of the following is the most likely complication of this patient's disease if left untreated?  

Memory Anchors and Partner Content

External References

First Aid

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Orchitis p. 167

Summary

Orchitis is an inflammation of the testes, usually caused by an infection, such as with mumps virus or with sexually transmitted infections. People with orchitis may present with testicular enlargement, pain, tenderness, and swelling. They can also have systemic symptoms like fever, headache, and myalgias. Diagnosis is clinical, but an ultrasound must be done to rule out other causes of acute scrotum such as testicular torsion. Treatment involves symptom relief with analgesics, and antibiotics if a bacterial infection is identified.

Elsevier

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