Paragonimus westermani

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Paragonimus westermani

Parasitology

Protozoa

Plasmodium species (Malaria)

Babesia

Giardia lamblia

Entamoeba histolytica (Amebiasis)

Cryptosporidium

Acanthamoeba

Naegleria fowleri (Primary amebic meningoencephalitis)

Toxoplasma gondii (Toxoplasmosis)

Trypanosoma brucei

Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas disease)

Trichomonas vaginalis

Leishmania

Worms

Loa loa (Eye worm)

Toxocara canis (Visceral larva migrans)

Onchocerca volvulus (River blindness)

Ascaris lumbricoides

Anisakis

Angiostrongylus (Eosinophilic meningitis)

Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus

Strongyloides stercoralis

Guinea worm (Dracunculiasis)

Wuchereria bancrofti (Lymphatic filariasis)

Trichinella spiralis

Enterobius vermicularis (Pinworm)

Trichuris trichiura (Whipworm)

Echinococcus granulosus (Hydatid disease)

Diphyllobothrium latum

Paragonimus westermani

Clonorchis sinensis

Schistosomes

Ectoparasites

Pediculus humanus and Phthirus pubis (Lice)

Sarcoptes scabiei (Scabies)

High Yield Notes

6 pages

External Links

Summary

Paragonimus westermani, also known as the lung fluke, is a parasitic flatworm that can infect humans and animals, causing a disease called paragonimiasis. The infection is acquired by eating raw or undercooked crustaceans, such as crabs and crayfish, that are infected with this parasite. Paragonimiasis can be present in two forms: the pulmonary, and extrapulmonary forms.

People with the pulmonary form of paragonimiasis present with fever, night sweats, productive cough, hemoptysis, and pleural effusions. The extrapulmonary manifestation of paragonimiasis depends on the affected organs. In cerebral paragonimiasis, there is headache, vomiting, and seizures. Abdominal paragonimiasis there is abdominal pain, hematochezia, and nausea and vomiting.

Elsevier

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