Prostatitis

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Prostatitis

Reproductive system

Male and female reproductive system disorders

Precocious puberty

Delayed puberty

Klinefelter syndrome

Turner syndrome

Androgen insensitivity syndrome

5-alpha-reductase deficiency

Kallmann syndrome

Male reproductive system disorders

Hypospadias and epispadias

Bladder exstrophy

Priapism

Penile cancer

Prostatitis

Benign prostatic hyperplasia

Prostate cancer

Cryptorchidism

Inguinal hernia

Varicocele

Epididymitis

Orchitis

Testicular torsion

Testicular cancer

Erectile dysfunction

Male hypoactive sexual desire disorder

Female reproductive system disorders

Amenorrhea

Ovarian cyst

Premature ovarian failure

Polycystic ovary syndrome

Ovarian torsion

Krukenberg tumor

Sex cord-gonadal stromal tumor

Surface epithelial-stromal tumor

Germ cell ovarian tumor

Uterine fibroid

Endometriosis

Endometritis

Endometrial hyperplasia

Endometrial cancer

Choriocarcinoma

Cervical cancer

Pelvic inflammatory disease

Urethritis

Female sexual interest and arousal disorder

Orgasmic dysfunction

Genito-pelvic pain and penetration disorder

Mastitis

Fibrocystic breast changes

Intraductal papilloma

Phyllodes tumor

Paget disease of the breast

Breast cancer

Hyperemesis gravidarum

Gestational hypertension

Preeclampsia & eclampsia

Gestational diabetes

Cervical incompetence

Placenta previa

Placenta accreta

Placental abruption

Oligohydramnios

Polyhydramnios

Potter sequence

Intrauterine growth restriction

Preterm labor

Postpartum hemorrhage

Chorioamnionitis

Congenital toxoplasmosis

Congenital cytomegalovirus (NORD)

Congenital syphilis

Neonatal conjunctivitis

Neonatal herpes simplex

Congenital rubella syndrome

Neonatal sepsis

Neonatal meningitis

Miscarriage

Gestational trophoblastic disease

Ectopic pregnancy

Fetal hydantoin syndrome

Fetal alcohol syndrome

Reproductive system pathology review

Disorders of sex chromosomes: Pathology review

Prostate disorders and cancer: Pathology review

Testicular tumors: Pathology review

Uterine disorders: Pathology review

Ovarian cysts and tumors: Pathology review

Cervical cancer: Pathology review

Vaginal and vulvar disorders: Pathology review

Benign breast conditions: Pathology review

Breast cancer: Pathology review

Complications during pregnancy: Pathology review

Congenital TORCH infections: Pathology review

Disorders of sexual development and sex hormones: Pathology review

Amenorrhea: Pathology Review

Testicular and scrotal conditions: Pathology review

Sexually transmitted infections: Warts and ulcers: Pathology review

Sexually transmitted infections: Vaginitis and cervicitis: Pathology review

HIV and AIDS: Pathology review

Penile conditions: Pathology review

Assessments

Prostatitis

Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 questions

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High Yield Notes

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Flashcards

Prostatitis

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Questions

USMLE® Step 1 style questions USMLE

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A 45-year-old man comes to the office because of pain during urination, in addition to increased urinary frequency and chills. The symptoms have been present since yesterday. He denies any pelvic pain, myalgias or malaise. He has not been sexually active since his spouse died 2 years ago. Past medical history is significant for diabetes mellitus and hypertension for 20 years. Current medications include metformin and amlodipine. Family history is significant for bladder cancer in his deceased father. Temperature is 38.5°C (101.4°F), pulse is 100/minute, and blood pressure is 130/70 mmHg. Digital rectal examination reveals a warm, tender, and boggy prostate. Complete blood profile shows hemoglobin 11 g/L and leukocytes 14,000/mm3. Urinalysis is as follows:  

 Laboratory value  Result 
 Urinalysis 
 Specific gravity  1.013 
 Glucose  Negative 
 Blood  Negative 
 Leukocyte esterase  Positive 
 Nitrites  Positive 
 Leukocytes  10-12/hpf 
 Erythrocytes  1-2/hpf 

What of the following is the most likely etiology of this patient’s condition?

Memory Anchors and Partner Content

External References

First Aid

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Escherichia coli p. , 143

prostatitis p. 678

Prostatitis p. 678

gonorrhea p. 180

Summary

Prostatitis is inflammation of the prostate gland, which can be caused by a bacterial infection, though in many cases the cause is not understood. Prostatitis is classified into four major types. There is acute bacterial prostatitis which occurs when there is a sudden often severe infection of the prostate that's caused by bacteria. There is also chronic bacterial prostatitis characterized by a bacterial recurring or persistent infection. The third type is chronic pelvic pain syndrome characterized by chronic pain and discomfort in the pelvic area without signs of infection. Last but not least, there is asymptomatic inflammatory prostatitis, which is an inflammation of the prostate that typically presents with no symptoms. Treatment depends on the type and can include medications like antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, and alpha-blockers.

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