Tympanic membrane perforation
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Tympanic membrane perforation
Pathology
Eye disorders
Age-related macular degeneration
Bitemporal hemianopsia
Cataract
Color blindness
Cortical blindness
Diabetic retinopathy
Glaucoma
Hemianopsia
Homonymous hemianopsia
Retinal detachment
Neonatal conjunctivitis
Retinoblastoma
Retinopathy of prematurity
Corneal ulcer
Periorbital cellulitis
Uveitis
Keratitis
Orbital cellulitis
Hordeolum (stye)
Conjunctivitis
Neonatal conjunctivitis
Nasal and nasopharyngeal disorders
Allergic rhinitis
Choanal atresia
Nasal polyps
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Thyroid and parathyroid gland disorders
Thyroglossal duct cyst
Thyroid cancer
Hyperparathyroidism
Hypoparathyroidism
Eyes, ears, nose, and throat pathology review
Eye conditions: Inflammation, infections and trauma: Pathology review
Eye conditions: Refractive errors, lens disorders and glaucoma: Pathology review
Eye conditions: Retinal disorders: Pathology review
Nasal, oral and pharyngeal diseases: Pathology review
Parathyroid disorders and calcium imbalance: Pathology review
Thyroid nodules and thyroid cancer: Pathology review
Vertigo: Pathology review
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Tympanic membrane perforation
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Tympanic membrane perforation
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Which of the following pathogens is the most likely cause of this patient’s clinical presentation?
Summary
Tympanic membrane perforation, also known as a ruptured eardrum, is a condition where there is a tear or hole in the thin membrane that separates the outer ear from the middle ear. This can be caused by a variety of factors, such as otitis media, trauma (e.g. by trying to clean the ear with sharp instruments), explosion, or loud noise.
Symptoms of tympanic membrane perforation may include pain, hearing loss, ringing in the ears, and drainage from the ear. In some cases, the perforation may heal on its own within a few weeks, but in other cases, medical intervention may be necessary. Treatment options include medications to prevent or treat infection and reduce inflammation, or surgery to repair the perforation.
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