Zenker diverticulum

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Zenker diverticulum

Eyes, ears, nose and throat

Eye disorders

Color blindness

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Hemianopsia

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Bitemporal hemianopsia

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Glaucoma

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Nasal and nasopharyngeal disorders

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Sialadenitis

Parotitis

Ludwig angina

Aphthous ulcers

Temporomandibular joint dysfunction

Oral cancer

Warthin tumor

Sleep apnea

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)

Zenker diverticulum

Retropharyngeal and peritonsillar abscesses

Esophageal cancer

Laryngeal disorders

Laryngomalacia

Laryngitis

Bacterial epiglottitis

Thyroid and parathyroid gland disorders

Thyroglossal duct cyst

Thyroid cancer

Hyperparathyroidism

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Eyes, ears, nose and throat pathology review

Eye conditions: Refractive errors, lens disorders and glaucoma: Pathology review

Eye conditions: Retinal disorders: Pathology review

Eye conditions: Inflammation, infections and trauma: Pathology review

Vertigo: Pathology review

Nasal, oral and pharyngeal diseases: Pathology review

Thyroid nodules and thyroid cancer: Pathology review

Parathyroid disorders and calcium imbalance: Pathology review

Assessments

Zenker diverticulum

Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 questions

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High Yield Notes

13 pages

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Zenker diverticulum

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Questions

USMLE® Step 1 style questions USMLE

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An 80-year-old man comes to the clinic due for a follow-up after hospitalization. He was hospitalized two weeks ago for pneumonia and was treated with ampicillin-sulbactam. Medical history is notable for type 2 diabetes mellitus and aortic stenosis. Further medical history reveals 2 prior hospitalizations in the past year for pneumonia. The patient reports difficulty swallowing and regurgitation of undigested food particles. A barium esophagram is performed and shown below:  


Retrieved from: Wikimedia Commons

Which of the following areas is most likely responsible for this patient’s condition?  


 

External References

First Aid

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Aspiration

Zenker diverticulum p. 393

Dysphagia

Zenker diverticulum p. 393

Geriatric patients

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Halitosis

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Zenker diverticulum p. 393, 729

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Summary

Zenker diverticulum, also known as a pharyngeal diverticulum, is a condition where a small pouch or sac protrudes from the mucosa of the human pharynx. It is a false diverticulum because it does not involve all layers of the esophageal wall. Symptoms of Zenker diverticulum include dysphagia, obstruction, gurgling, coughing, bad breath, and possibly a neck mass. Sometimes, it becomes infected, leading to fever, throat pain, and a foul-smelling discharge. Complications of Zenker diverticulum can include malnutrition, pneumonia, and aspiration. Treatment options include surgery, endoscopic therapy to seal the opening of the diverticulum, or balloon dilation.

Elsevier

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