Approach to encephalitis Quiz: Ace Your Exams

Get ready to dominate your medical and nursing exams by using our dynamic quizzes to elevate your knowledge and increase your confidence. Whether you're gearing up for the USMLE®, COMLEX®, or your next in-class assessment, Osmosis quizzes tackle key topics in pathology, diagnostics, and treatment approaches. By honing in on clinical readiness and decision-making, we make sure the knowledge you gain empowers you both in the classroom and in real-world practice. Jump in and supercharge your exam prep!

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A 68-year-old woman is brought to the emergency department for evaluation of confusion and forgetfulness for the past three weeksAccording to a family member, the patient has also been more emotional than usual. Review of systems is negative for recent constitutional symptoms. Past medical history includes hypertension and gastroesophageal reflux disease, for which the patient takes lisinopril and omeprazole, respectivelyTemperature is 37.0°C (98.6°F), pulse is 68/min, respirations are 12/min, and blood pressure is 132/84 mmHg. On exam, the patient appears tearful with intermittent, brief twitching of the left side of the face and arm. A urine drug screen and serum ethanol level are negative. A complete blood count (CBC) with differential is normal. Which of the following diagnostic tests is most likely to confirm the diagnosis? 

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