Approach to leukemia Quiz: Ace Your Exams

Get ready to dominate your medical and nursing exams by using our dynamic quizzes to elevate your knowledge and increase your confidence. Whether you're gearing up for the USMLE®, COMLEX®, or your next in-class assessment, Osmosis quizzes tackle key topics in pathology, diagnostics, and treatment approaches. By honing in on clinical readiness and decision-making, we make sure the knowledge you gain empowers you both in the classroom and in real-world practice. Jump in and supercharge your exam prep!

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A 68-year-old man presents to his primary care doctor for evaluation of persistent fatigue over the past several months. He has not had significant weight loss, fever, night sweats, or bleeding. Past medical history is significant for hypertension, controlled with lisinopril. Temperature is 36.7°C (98.1°F), heart rate 74/min, respiratory rate 14/min, blood pressure 132/82 mm Hg, and oxygen saturation 98% on room air. BMI is 23 kg/m2. Physical examination is notable for mild splenomegaly. No lymphadenopathy is palpable. Laboratory evaluation is shown below. Given the most likely underlying condition, which of the following is most likely to be seen on the peripheral blood smear?

 Complete Blood Count 
 Hemoglobin   13.8 g/dL 
 Hematocrit   41.2% 
 Platelets  220,000/µL 
 White blood cells (WBC)  20,000/µL 
 Neutrophils  30% 
 Lymphocytes  65% 
 Monocytes  3% 
 Eosinophils  1% 
 Basophils  1% 
 Electrolytes
 Sodium   140 mEq/L 
 Potassium   4.2 mEq/L 
 Chloride  100 mEq/L 
 Bicarbonate  24 mEq/L 
 Calcium  9.4 mg/dL 
 Renal Function
 Creatinine  1.0 mg/dL 

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