Anterior cruciate ligament injury

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Anterior cruciate ligament injury

MSP 134

MSP 134

Bones of the lower limb

Anatomy of the hip joint

Muscles of the gluteal region and posterior thigh

Vessels and nerves of the gluteal region and posterior thigh

Anatomy of the anterior and medial thigh

Anatomy of the knee joint

Anatomy of the tibiofibular joints

Joints of the ankle and foot

Anatomy of the popliteal fossa

Anatomy of the leg

Anatomy of the foot

Fascia, vessels and nerves of the lower limb

Development of the axial skeleton

Development of the muscular system

Skeletal system anatomy and physiology

Bone remodeling and repair

Fibrous, cartilage, and synovial joints

Cartilage structure and growth

Developmental dysplasia of the hip

Legg-Calve-Perthes disease

Slipped capital femoral epiphysis

Septic arthritis

Transient synovitis

Seronegative and septic arthritis: Pathology review

Osgood-Schlatter disease (traction apophysitis)

Bone tumors: Pathology review

Patellofemoral pain syndrome

Anterior cruciate ligament injury

Antigout medications

Gout and pseudogout: Pathology review

Cell wall synthesis inhibitors: Penicillins

Cell wall synthesis inhibitors: Cephalosporins

Artery and vein histology

Compliance of blood vessels

Arterial disease

Atherosclerosis and arteriosclerosis: Pathology review

Peripheral artery disease

Peripheral artery disease: Pathology review

Erectile dysfunction

Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism: Pathology review

Coarctation of the aorta

Peripheral vascular disease: Clinical

Leg ulcers: Clinical

Chronic venous insufficiency

Venous thromboembolism: Clinical

Aortic aneurysms and dissections: Clinical

Aortic dissections and aneurysms: Pathology review

Coagulation (secondary hemostasis)

Antiplatelet medications

Anticoagulants: Heparin

Anticoagulants: Warfarin

Anticoagulants: Direct factor inhibitors

Clot retraction and fibrinolysis

ECG rate and rhythm

ECG QRS transition

ECG cardiac hypertrophy and enlargement

Atrial fibrillation

Key Takeaways

The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury is a common knee injury, especially among athletes. The ACL is one of the two cruciate ligaments that provide stability to the knee as a joint. It can be injured in several ways, but the most common is through a twisting motion when the foot is planted on the ground. This can cause the ACL to tear or rupture, resulting in pain and instability in the knee joint. The ACL is It is the most commonly injured ligament of the knee, often seen in athletes such as soccer, football, and basketball players.