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Bloom syndrome

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Bloom syndrome

Molecular biology

Molecular biology

Amino acids and protein folding
Cell cycle
DNA damage and repair
DNA mutations
DNA replication
DNA structure
Epigenetics
Gene regulation
Lac operon
Mitosis and meiosis
Nuclear structure
Nucleotide metabolism
Protein structure and synthesis
Transcription of DNA
Translation of mRNA

Laboratory techniques

DNA cloning
ELISA (Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay)
Fluorescence in situ hybridization
Gel electrophoresis and genetic testing
Karyotyping
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and reverse-transcriptase PCR (RT-PCR)

Disorders of molecular biology

Adenosine deaminase deficiency
Lesch-Nyhan syndrome
Orotic aciduria
Bloom syndrome
Fanconi anemia
Li-Fraumeni syndrome
McCune-Albright syndrome
Xeroderma pigmentosum
Acute radiation syndrome
Purine and pyrimidine synthesis and metabolism disorders: Pathology review

Flashcards

Bloom syndrome

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Key Takeaways

Bloom syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive genetic disorder caused by a mutation in the BLM gene. It is characterized by small stature, a distinctive facial appearance, immunodeficiency, and increased susceptibility to cancer. Most people with Bloom syndrome die in their early twenties, usually from cancer or respiratory problems.

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