Development of the eye

Development of the eye

Embryology and Histology Year 1

Embryology and Histology Year 1

Human development days 1-4
Human development days 4-7
Human development week 2
Human development week 3
Ectoderm
Mesoderm
Endoderm
Development of the placenta
Development of the fetal membranes
Development of twins
Hedgehog signaling pathway
Development of the digestive system and body cavities
Development of the umbilical cord
Development of the cardiovascular system
Fetal circulation
Development of the face and palate
Pharyngeal arches, pouches, and clefts
Development of the ear
Development of the eye
Development of the gastrointestinal system
Development of the teeth
Development of the tongue
Development of the integumentary system
Development of the axial skeleton
Development of the limbs
Development of the muscular system
Development of the nervous system
Development of the renal system
Development of the reproductive system
Development of the respiratory system
Light microscopy and staining methods
Cardiac muscle histology
Artery and vein histology
Arteriole, venule and capillary histology
Pituitary gland histology
Pancreas histology
Thyroid and parathyroid gland histology
Adrenal gland histology
Eye and ear histology
Nasal cavity and larynx histology
Gallbladder histology
Esophagus histology
Stomach histology
Small intestine histology
Colon histology
Liver histology
Thymus histology
Spleen histology
Lymph node histology
Skin histology
Bone histology
Cartilage histology
Skeletal muscle histology
Central nervous system histology
Peripheral nervous system histology
Ureter, bladder and urethra histology
Kidney histology
Prostate gland histology
Penis histology
Testis, ductus deferens, and seminal vesicle histology
Mammary gland histology
Ovary histology
Fallopian tube and uterus histology
Cervix and vagina histology
Trachea and bronchi histology
Bronchioles and alveoli histology

Flashcards

Development of the eye

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Key Takeaways

The eyes start to develop at around day 22 of embryonic life. They first appear like outpocketings of the forebrain, called optic vesicles. They, therefore, have a neuroectodermal origin. These vesicles invaginate and develop double-walled optic cups, which later generate various parts of the eye. Cells that form various eye structures have different origins. The retina, optic nerve, and ciliary body have a neuroectodermal origin, whereas the lens comes from the ectoderm, and the choroid and cornea come from the mesenchymal.