Otitis media

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Otitis media

MPAN 690 Week 3 - Eyes, Ears, Nose & Throat

MPAN 690 Week 3 - Eyes, Ears, Nose & Throat

Eyelid disorders: Clinical sciences
Approach to a red eye: Clinical sciences
Conjunctivitis
Neonatal conjunctivitis
Conjunctival disorders: Clinical sciences
Eye conditions: Inflammation, infections and trauma: Pathology review
Corneal ulcer
Approach to acute vision loss: Clinical sciences
Glaucoma
Glaucoma: Clinical sciences
Eye conditions: Refractive errors, lens disorders and glaucoma: Pathology review
Anatomy clinical correlates: Eye
Hordeolum (stye)
Age-related macular degeneration
Eye conditions: Retinal disorders: Pathology review
Approach to diplopia: Clinical sciences
Idiopathic intracranial hypertension: Clinical sciences
Anatomy of the pterygopalatine (sphenopalatine) fossa
Retinal detachment
Diabetic retinopathy
Anatomy clinical correlates: Ear
Anatomy of the external and middle ear
Vertigo: Pathology review
Anatomy of the inner ear
Labyrinthitis
Approach to dizziness and vertigo: Clinical sciences
Meniere disease
Otitis media and externa (pediatrics): Clinical sciences
Otitis externa
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Otitis media
Eustachian tube dysfunction
Acoustic neuroma: Year of the Zebra 2024
Tympanic membrane perforation
Anatomy of the nose and paranasal sinuses
Sinusitis
Upper respiratory tract infections: Clinical sciences
Nasal, oral and pharyngeal diseases: Pathology review
Allergic rhinitis
Allergic rhinitis: Clinical sciences
Aphthous ulcers
Laryngitis
Upper respiratory tract infection
Pharyngitis, peritonsillar abscess, and retropharyngeal abscess (pediatrics): Clinical sciences
Parotitis
Anatomy of the oral cavity
Anatomy clinical correlates: Temporal regions, oral cavity and nose
Anatomy of the salivary glands
Oral cancer
Retropharyngeal and peritonsillar abscesses
Acute group A streptococcal infections and sequelae (pediatrics): Clinical sciences
Approach to upper airway obstruction (pediatrics): Clinical sciences
Sialadenitis

Key Takeaways

Otitis media is an infection of the middle ear, which is the space behind the eardrum. It is most common in young children though it can occur at any age. Otitis media is often caused by a bacterial infection, such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Haemophilus influenzae, and it is usually a complication of cold or upper respiratory infection.

Symptoms may include abrupt onset ear pain in young children, increased crying, and poor sleep. Decreased eating and fever may also be present. Treatment may involve pain management, anti-inflammatories, and antibiotics.