Osmosis video - Pediatric upper airway conditions: Clinical

Pediatric upper airway conditions refer to the disorders affecting children's nasal cavities, paranasal sinuses, pharynx, or larynx. These conditions include foreign body aspiration, tonsillitis, epiglottitis, and laryngomalacia, which is characterized by congenitally malformed laryngeal cartilages that obstruct the airflow.

Symptoms vary depending on each condition but may include difficulty breathing, noisy breathing, recurrent throat infections, and difficulty swallowing. Treatment options depend on each specific condition. It may require antibiotics, steroids, and in some cases, surgery. Early detection and intervention can help to prevent complications and improve outcomes.