Pebble poop can be diagnosed based on the Bristol stool chart, which is designed to help individuals and healthcare professionals classify stools based on appearance.
Pebble poop
falls into the type 1 category, which is defined as small, hard lumps of stool that are difficult to pass. Type 2 stool is described as sausage-shaped and lumpy, and, like pebble poop, it is indicative of
constipation. Type 3 and type 4 stools are also sausage-shaped; while type 3 features
cracks on its surface, type 4 is smooth and soft. Both types 3 and 4 are considered to have the ideal consistency, as they are well-formed and easy to pass. Type 5 stool consists of soft blobs with clear-cut edges. Type 6 (fluffy, mushy pieces of stool) and type 7 (completely liquid stool) may indicate urgency or diarrhea, usually appearing due to irritation or inflammation of the
intestines.
Passing a hard, dry stool from time to time is generally not a reason to worry, but if it is accompanied by other symptoms, such as pain, rectal bleeding, weight loss, or abdominal bloating, it may be a sign of an underlying health condition. Diagnosis of such underlying conditions may involve a digital rectal exam to check for blood in the stool, as well as to exclude the presence of a
fecal impaction, which occurs when a mass of hard, dry stool gets stuck in the
large intestine or
rectum. Depending on the clinical suspicion, additional laboratory or imaging tests (e.g., abdominal x-ray, computerized tomography (CT) scan, colonoscopy) may be recommended to confirm the diagnosis.