Today’s NCLEX-RN® question of the day focuses on a client diagnosed with human papilloma virus (HPV) with external genital warts. After the initial exam, the health care provider tells the client, “I’d like to assess your cervix for warts as well.” Which diagnostic test should the nurse prepare the client for next? Can you figure it out?
The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with human papilloma virus (HPV) with external genital warts. After the initial exam, the health care provider tells the client, “I’d like to assess your cervix for warts as well.” Which diagnostic test should the nurse prepare the client for next?
A. Urinalysis
B. Colposcopy
C. Dermatoscopy
D. Patch testing
Scroll down for the correct answer!
The correct answer to today’s NCLEX-RN® Question is…
B. Colposcopy
Rationale: A colposcopy is a test which can be performed to diagnose genital warts on a client’s cervix. During a colposcopy, a magnifying device, called a colposcope, is used to examine the cervix for the presence of genital warts.
Major Takeaway
The diagnosis of genital warts involves history and physical assessment. A bright light, or a dermatoscope, can also be used to better visualize external warts. Some clients can be assessed with colposcopy, which is when a magnifying device called a colposcope is used to examine the cervix for warts. This is also helpful in identifying cervical changes consistent with human papilloma virus (HPV) that are not identifiable to the naked eye. In some cases, a biopsy can also be performed to confirm the diagnosis.
Incorrect answer explanations
A. Urinalysis
Rationale: A urinalysis does not allow for assessment of the cervix; instead, it can aid in the diagnosis of a urinary tract infection.
C. Dermatoscopy
Rationale: A dermatoscopy is not used to diagnose cervical warts. Although a dermatoscopy can evaluate the presence of vaginal warts, it cannot be used to visualize the cervix.
D. Patch testing
Rationale: Patch testing is not used to diagnose HPV; instead, it is performed to diagnose skin allergies.with us.
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